Microsoft Copilot: Is the income tax a DIRECT tax or an INDIRECT tax?
QUESTION 1: Does an election surrender the protections of the constitution under the Public Rights Doctrine and the Constitutional Avoidance Doctrine in the context of…
Category: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Discovery
Legal discovery using AI tools, such as ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Google Bard, etc.
Microsoft Copilot: How does an “national of the United States” under 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(22) become a “foreign person”?
EDITORIAL: The more absurd this all gets with equivocation and conflation, the more obvious it should be to the casual observer that they are hiding…
Microsoft Copilot: Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine applied to Federal and State Income Taxation
QUESTION 1: What is the Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine of the U.S. Supreme Court? ANSWER 1: The Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine is a powerful constitutional principle developed…
Microsoft Copilot: American nationals are not “foreign persons” for the purpose of I.R.C. Chapter 3 “foreign person” withholding in 26 U.S.C. 1441 and 26 C.F.R. 1.1441-1
EDITORIAL COMMENT: This dialog contains equivocation surrounding whether “U.S. national” is a nonresident alien so it fails the “law of noncontradiction” so it can’t be…
Perplexity AI: Meaning of “State” in 4 U.S.C. 110(d)
EDITORIAL: This analysis by perplexity ai comports with our present understanding of “includes” and “including”. It also brings up two possible approaches to application of…
PERPLEXITY AI: Can a nonresident party outside of exclusive federal jurisdiction be a “person” under federal law, or do they have to be sued under STATE law instead?
EDITORIAL: This interchange PROVES that a nonresident alien can be NEITHER a “person” under 26 U.S.C. 6671(b) or 26 U.S.C. 7343. They are BOTH CIVIL…
Microsoft Copilot: Is there a limit on what people can consent to if it destroys the separation of powers?
This conversation agrees with the research contained in: QUESTION 1: Is there a constitutional or statutory limit to what people can consent to that enlarges…
Meta AI: Social Security cannot be offered in a constitutional state
EDITORIAL: Meta AI, 12/27/24 More on this subject at: QUESTION 1: Does this mean that states also cannot enter into an agreement or compact with…
AI DISCOVERY: Abuse of State Driver Licensing Monopoly to effect Unconstitutional Conditions that Destroy Rights
SOURCE: Google Gemini 2. More information on the Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine: For an example attachment you can use to undermine and destroy any and all…
Bing ChatGTPT: Income Taxes and Quasi-Contracts
QUESTION 1: What elements must be proved in an unjust enrichment case? AMSWER 1: To prove a case of unjust enrichment, generally, the following elements…